To who benefits the buildup of International Reserves in Bolivia

Authors

  • Walter Gómez D ́Angelo Universidad de La Salle Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35319/fp1s9752

Keywords:

International Reserves, exchange rate policy, export activities, onerous works

Abstract

The buildup of International Reserves in Bolivia has reached levels above those required to guarantee economic stability. In as much this growth of IR’s is unnecessary it shows the exchange rate is above equilibrium level. This exchange rate policy has caused a regressive income redistribution in the Bolivian population. Income from the consumers has been transferred to the Government (which, thus has sufficient revenues to finance purchases and onerous works of dubious justification) and to privileged groups linked to export activities.

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Author Biography

  • Walter Gómez D ́Angelo, Universidad de La Salle

    Ph.D. in Economics from Vanderbilt University. Part-time professor of Macroeconomics at Universidad de La Salle, La Paz, Bolivia.

References

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BLAUG, Mark (1997). Economic Theory in Retrospect. Fifth Edition. Cambridge University Press, England.

CLEMENT, M.O.; PFISTER, Richard I.; ROTHWELL, Kenneth J. (1967). Theoretical Issues in International Economics. En: Markham, Jesse W. (Ed.). Houghton Mifflin Co., Boston.

GRUBEL, Herbert G. (1977). International Economics. Richard D. Irwin, Inc., Homewood, Illinois.

IMF (2011). “2011 Article IV Consultation—Staff Report; Supplement and Staff Statement; Public Information Notice on the Executive Board Discussion; and Statement by the Executive Director for Bolivia”. Fondo Monetario Internacional, 2 de junio de 2011.

IMF (1987). Theoretical Aspects of the Design of Fund-Supported Adjustment Programs. IMF Research Department, Occasional Paper No. 55.

KINDLEBERGER, Charles P. (1973). International Economics. Fifth Edition. Richard D. Irwin, Inc., Homewood, Illinois.

HUDSON, Rex A.; HANRATTY, Dennis M. (Eds.) (1989). Bolivia: A Country Study. Washington, GPO for the Library of Congress.

THE WALL STREET JOURNAL (2009). “Bolivia Plants Coca, and Cocaine Follows”. 18 de agosto de 2009.

To who benefits the buildup of International Reserves in Bolivia

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Published

2013-05-30

Issue

Section

Artículo de reflexión

How to Cite

To who benefits the buildup of International Reserves in Bolivia. (2013). Revista Perspectivas, 31, 157-173. https://doi.org/10.35319/fp1s9752

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